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Which PC or laptop to purchase? |
PC, desktop, workstation:
It depends most on your needs. Higher price does not always mean better quality.
If
you want ordinary home PC suitable for surfing the Internet, collecting
e-mails, listening music, using office and watching movies,
configuration of the AMD 3000+, 500-1000 MB ram, standard graphic card,
hard disk of 100 GB and DVD burner is efficient.
If
you need a PC to play games or 3D graphics and video processing, that
requires stronger hardware. What exactly characteristics should be, it
is hard to say until we know detailed description of your needs and
financial capabilities.
Laptop:
The
same as with desktop, choosing laptop depends on your needs and
purpose, with difference that you can forget some serious gaming
because laptops mostly have weak graphic cards. Serious video
processing and 3D graphics are not possible unless you have a very
powerful laptop that would cost minimum €2000
Next
thing you need to considere is the quality of materials laptop is made
of. Some laptops are made of materials that stronger pressure and
handling would damage or deform.
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Which Windowse to use? |
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This question seems simple, but in practice it isn't.
Although
Vista is the latest version, it is the worst possible solution.
Microsoft has continued its well-established tradition that each new
version of Windows has more security holes than the previous one,
heavier weight and more demanding hardware.
By
Vista they really strike down all the records. To work normally, it is
necessary to have quite strong hardware, for instance, minimaly 2 times
stronger than for Windows XP, but you still won't get any better
quality, or what so ever.
Moreover
Vista is so bad and poor in quality that you get downgrade license with
it. Downgrade license allows you to install Windows XP instead of
installing Windows Vista. Read more about it in the article Certified For Windows Vista.
If,
however, you go for Vista, be ready that your PC may be slower, which
depends on hardware you have, your room program may not work and it is
possible that some drivers you won't find.
My recommendation would be Windovs XP. If you have two PCs, on one of them you could install Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, openSUSE) or Unix (PC-BSD) that are completely free and much more stable and more secure than Windows.
Read more about it at PC security
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Which programs to use? |
Types of applications under license
Programs could be divided into open source or open code, freeware or free classical and commercial applications.
Open source programs are written by cool people who gave their codes in public for free study, use and editing.
Freeware programs are free, but if they are not open source you do not
have insight into the code and you must not change it.
An example of open source software is OpenOffice. This is a set of office applications:
Writer-writing and word processing, printing and extraction in pdf
Math-scripting simple and complicated mathematical formulas
Impress-slide projection
Draw-drawing
Calc-simple and complex calculations of different formulas that are used in various types of operations and much more
Base-database like Access
So
when you download OpenOffice, you may use it free of charge and
scrutinize or modify the code. His opposite is Microsoft Office, which
is a closed code and in Croatia, in 2008. will be charged approximately
€337. Imagine that you're a small company with about 10 PC's. On each
of them you can fully install free OpenOffice and use it just as good
and even better than Microsoft Office. You can open documents created
in Microsoft Office and record them in native format, or you can buy
Microsoft Office 10 licenses that will cost you about €3370. What is
better and more intelligent?
The
example of freeware program is μTorrent. You may use it free of charge
but you won't have insight into the code and you are not allowed to
change it.
What are the importances of Open Source software?
Apart from those you see at first sight, that they are 100% free, there are several more reasons.
The same programs exist for multiple platforms. No matter if you use
Unix, Linux, MacOS, or Windows, there are versions of OpenOffice or
some other program for all of them.
Next advantage is that many developers worldwide are testing,
discovering holes and errors and fixing them in no time. For example,
Internet Explorer browser Microsoftow has emerged in about 1996. but up
to this very day it is full of holes and omissions, opposed to Firefox
which right from the start had just a few slight failures and those
were quickly fixed.
Furthermore, there is an insight into the code and no one can put it
into the program or operating system (which would secretly give the
manufacturer details about you, computer, programs you use, etc.) That
you might not understand the programming language is not important at
all because there are thousands of people who does and they would place
such alert in the Internet, if they would found such code in the
program.
Next advantage is that for each of these programs or operating systems
exist a lot of forums, or e-mail lists where you can always post a
question about use or work of the program or operating system.
Recommendations for software
Programs
listed below are mostly Open Source and freeware. Under "OS" listed
below you can see which software works for what kind of operating
system.
- Internet browsers:
- Firefox OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- SeaMonkey OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Safari OS: Windows, Mac OS X
- Opera OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Arora OS: Windows, Mac OS X
- E-mail clients:
- Thunderbird OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- SeaMonkey OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Eudora OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Office aplications:
- OpenOffice OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Go-oo OS: Windows, Linux/Unix
- Video players, Internet TV:
- VLC OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- MPlayer OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- XBMC media center OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Miro OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Audio players, editors, recorders:
- MPlayer OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- VLC OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Sonic Visualiser OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- WaveSurfer OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- LMMS OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Praat OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- ZynAddSubFX OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Libsndfile OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- GStreamer OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Traverso DAW OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- SoX OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Archiving and compresions datas:
- 7-Zip OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- HTML editors:
- KompoZer OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- SeaMonkey OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- NVU OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- BitTorrent and other p2p clients:
- BitTornado OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Deluge OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- LimeWire OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- BitTyrant OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Opera OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- MLdonkey OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- μTorrent OS: Windows
- TorrentFlux OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Vuze (ex Azerus) OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Graphics: 2D, 3D, vector and CAD:
- Inkscape OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- FontForge OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Dia OS: Windows, Linux/Unix
- Sodipodi OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Synfig OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Xfig OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- GIMP OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- GLC Player OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- Blender OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
- hugin OS: Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix
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PC security |
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Although you have antivirus, anti spyware, etc. the fact is that you are never 100% sure that you cannot get infected.
I have another suggestion. If You have 2 PC's, one of them install Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, openSUSE) or Unix (PC-BSD) that are completely free and much more stable and more secure than Windows.
Unlike Windows, they're rationally exploiting the hardware so that the old PC too function very well with Linux/Unix system.
For them, there are also programs for processing 2 and 3 D graphics,
DTP, web pages etc. The best thing is that those programs are free of
charge in 99% of cases.
Turn off Windows PC from the Internet and turn on Linux/Unix.
That way spare yourself of pain and problems :-)
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